NC Department of Health and Human Services

October is Breast Cancer Awareness Month. Each year, October is dedicated to raising awareness about the importance of early detection of breast cancer, celebrating the lives of the many women who survived, and remembering those lost.

About one in eight women born today in the United States will get breast cancer. Aside from non-melanoma skin cancer, breast cancer is the most common cancer among women in the United States. It is also one of the leading causes of cancer deaths among women of all races. The good news is that early detection and treatment increases chances for survival.

Women are encouraged to take charge of their health by going for regular breast screenings. Breast screenings check for cancer before noticeable signs or symptoms are present. There are two main tests used to screen for breast cancer.

• Clinical breast exam - A breast exam by a doctor or nurse, who uses his or her hands to carefully feel for lumps or other changes in the entire breast area.
• Mammogram - X-ray of the breast. Mammograms are the best method to detect breast cancer early when it is easier to treat and before it is big enough to feel or cause other symptoms.

We urge every woman to talk with their healthcare provider about which screenings are right for them.

Many local health departments offer free breast screenings, education and referral services to eligible women through the N.C. Breast and Cervical Cancer Control Program (BCCCP). To learn more about N.C. BCCCP, visit www.bcccp.ncdhhs.gov or call 919-707-5300.